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介绍了用单根光纤传输测量信号和功率信号的光功率推动液体压力测量仪及其工作原理。该仪器以电容式压力传感器的δ元件作为压力检测元件,采用低功耗前置器电路和简单直杆结构,实现了便携式测量。测量范围为O~100kPa,精度为O.01kPa。 相似文献
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Wind energy systems have been considered for Canada's remote communities in order to reduce their costs and dependence on diesel fuel to generate electricity. Given the high capital costs, low-penetration wind–diesel systems have been typically found not to be economic. High-penetration wind–diesel systems have the benefit of increased economies of scale, and displacing significant amounts of diesel fuel, but have the disadvantage of not being able to capture all of the electricity that is generated when the wind turbines operate at rated capacity.Two representative models of typical remote Canadian communities were created using HOMER, an NREL micro-power simulator to model how a generic energy storage system could help improve the economics of a high-penetration wind–diesel system. Key variables that affect the optimum system are average annual wind speed, cost of diesel fuel, installed cost of storage and a storage systems overall efficiency. At an avoided cost of diesel fuel of 0.30 $Cdn/kWh and current installed costs, wind generators are suitable in remote Canadian communities only when an average annual wind speed of at least 6.0 m/s is present. Wind energy storage systems become viable to consider when average annual wind speeds approach 7.0 m/s, if the installed cost of the storage system is less than 1000 $Cdn/kW and it is capable of achieving at least a 75% overall energy conversion efficiency. In such cases, energy storage system can enable an additional 50% of electricity from wind turbines to be delivered. 相似文献
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梁伟 《化工自动化及仪表》2010,37(4):54-56,60
以MSP430F4250为核心,配合高效率的升压式DC/DC微功率电源,设计了一款高精度的两线制显示模块。使用专门设计的段式LCD,支持-1999~9999范围的线性或者平方根数字显示,支持℃、%、Pa、kPa、MPa、m及m3等多种物理量的显示。在4~20 mA供电时,精度优于0.03%。工作仅需2.2 V低电压差,同时能够为LCD提供高亮度背光。 相似文献
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低压用户侧停电事件的精准分析依赖于表计设备停电上报的实时性与可靠性。文章介绍了一种适用于多用户停电事件突发上报的自组网微功率无线拥塞规避机制。该机制运行于自组网子网代理协调器媒介访问控制协议之上,在电能表停电事件报文上传初期设置等待期,充分接收电能表及其他子网内设备停电事件报文,并在等待期后通过比特映射方式将接收的停电事件统一上报给集中器;该机制的等待期参数设置能够充分适应突发报文所需的媒介竞争时间,从而降低了报文的丢包率和等待时延;通过仿真分析可知,提出的拥塞机制可以有效提高系统本地通信网数据传输的时效性和可靠性。 相似文献
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传统的电冰箱能效试验采用的热电偶连接线必须跨越冰箱门才能连接到温度记录仪上,这样必定在冰箱门处产生细小的缝隙,从而影响了间室的密封性,使检测的结果出现误差。该文介绍了一种利用微功率无线通信技术开发的新型检测系统,避免了此类误差的产生,并阐述了该系统的工作原理和软硬件结构。实际应用证明,该系统各方面性能良好,测量数据准确... 相似文献