Selective Coating of SnS on the Bio‐Inspired Moth‐Eye Patterned PEDOT:PSS Polymer Films

A new strategy for the selective coating of tin sulfide (SnS) on the surface of moth‐eye patterned (MEP) conducting polymer film is studied by considering the optical properties of the antireflective moth‐eye pattern and flexibility of polymer films. The semiconductor SnS is selectively coated on the surface of MEP microdomes of poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrene‐sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) film. The SnS coated MEP film is obtained by using pore selectively SnS thin layer functionalized polystyrene honeycomb‐patterned porous (HCP) film as a template. Aqueous PEDOT:PSS solution is poured on the SnS functionalized HCP films and detached for the fabrication of SnS coated MEP films. The films show a satisfactory photo‐responsive property under solar stimulated light illumination due to the antireflective MEP structure of PEDOT film and homogenous SnS coating on the surface of the conducting polymer.     

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND EXPERI- MENT OF UNSTEADY THERMAL FIELD OF ROTOR PLATE FOR EDDY CURRENT RETARDER

The physical model based on heat transfer theory and virtual boundary method for analyzing unsteady thermal field of rotor plate for eddy current retarder used in automobile is established and boundary conditions are also defined. The finite element governing equation is derived by Galerkin method. The time differential item is discrete based on Galerkin format that is stable at any condition. And a new style of varying time step method is used in iteration process. The thermal field on the rotor plate at the radial and axle directions is analyzed and varying temperature at appointed points on two side-surfaces is measured. The testing and analytical data are uniform approximately. Finite element method can be used for estimating thermal field of the rotor plate at initial design stage of eddy current retarder.     

牵引一制动型液力变矩器原始特性研究

 基于束流理论建立了牵引一制动型液力变矩器原始特性参数计算数学模型．对以D430型液力变矩器为原
型设计的牵引一制动型液力变矩器进行了原始特性参数计算，并将计算结果同D430型液力变矩器原始特性参数进
行了比较分析，结论合理． 对设计牵引一制动型液力变矩器具有一定的指导意义．     

Selective area epitaxy of CdTe

We have performed selective area epitaxy (SAE) of CdTe layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy using a shadow mask technique. This technique was chosen over other SAE techniques due to its simplicity and its compatibility with multiple SAE patterning steps. Features as small as 50 microns × 50 microns were obtained with sharp, abrupt side walls and flat mesa tops. Separations between mesas as small as 20 microns were also obtained. Shadowing effects due to the finite thickness of the mask were reduced by placing the CdTe source in a near normal incidence position. Intimate contact between the mask and the substrate was essential in order to achieve good pattern definition.     

货运调车场减速顶噪声及治理的探讨

铁路货物运输枢纽的调车场中，驼峰调车是主要的调车手段，为提高生产效率和确保安全，沿驼峰下滑道布置的减速器（减速闸，减速顶）的噪声是调车场噪声的主要声源之一，本文通过对昆明东站铁路降噪工程的观测试验项目，探讨了减速顶噪声的特性及治理措施。     

Elimination of dislocations in heteroepitaxial MBE and RTCVD Ge x Si1-x grown on patterned Si substrates

We have grown Ge _x Si_1-x (0 <x < 0.20,1000–3000Å thick) on small growth areas etched in the Si substrate. Layers were grown using both molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) at 550° C and rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition (RTCVD) at 900° C. Electron beam induced current images (EBIC) (as well as defect etches and transmission electron microscopy) show that 2800Å-thick, MBE Ge_0.19Si_0.81 on 70-μm-wide mesas have zerothreading and nearly zero misfit dislocations. The Ge_0.19Si{0.81} grown on unpatterned, large areas is heavily dislocated. It is also evident from the images that heterogeneous nucleation of misfit dislocations is dominant in this composition range. 1000Å-thick, RTCVD Ge_0.14Si_0.86 films deposited on 70 μm-wide mesas are also nearly dislocation-free as shown by EBIC, whereas unpatterned areas are more heavily dislocated. Thus, despite the high growth temperatures, only heterogeneous nucleation of misfit dislocations occurs and patterning is still effective. Photoluminescence spectra from arrays of GeSi on Si mesas show that even when the interface dislocation density on the mesas is high, growth on small areas results in a lower dislocation density than growth on large areas.     

Contrast‐enhanced wide‐angle high‐speed polarization modulator for active‐retarder 3‐D displays

Abstract— A contrast‐enhanced wide‐angle high‐speed polarization modulator for active‐retarder 3‐D displays is proposed. By using a double liquid‐crystal‐cell structure together with a dedicated driving scheme and an external quarter‐wave retarder, a high‐performance modulator can be realized, resulting in minimized brightness loss and low cross‐talk levels in fast‐refresh time‐multiplexed 3‐D displays.     

邻仲丁基4,6-二硝基苯酚(DNBP)对苯乙烯热聚合阻聚行为研究

用折光指数法考察了90~120℃下邻仲丁基4,6-二硝基苯酚(DNBP)对苯乙烯热聚合的阻聚效果,并从温度和质量浓度(0.02%~1%)两个方面进行研究。实验结果表明,随着温度的升高,阻聚效果逐渐变弱;随着阻聚剂浓度的增加,阻聚效果逐渐变强;温度对于阻聚过程的影响要强于浓度对其的影响;温度为120℃,DNBP浓度超过0.1%时,可以产生表面意义上的诱导期。     

改性磷石膏球作缓凝剂对水泥性能的影响

研究了工业化生产的改性磷石膏球对水泥标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、胶砂流动度、胶砂强度及水泥与减水剂相容性的影响,并与原状磷石膏和天然石膏进行对比,结合X-射线衍射、综合热分析等微观测试,分析了改性磷石膏球对水泥水化产物相、水化程度的影响.结果表明:采用改性磷石膏球配制的水泥,其初凝、终凝时间与掺配原状磷石膏水泥相比分别缩短217 min、227 min,1d、3d强度显著高于原状磷石膏配制的水泥,28d强度高于天然石膏配制的水泥,且标准稠度用水量、胶砂流动度、与减水剂的相容性等指标优于天然石膏配制的水泥.改性磷石膏球对水泥早期水化无不良延缓作用,且能提高水泥后期水化程度.综合对比上述三种石膏对水泥性能影响的各项指标,认为改性磷石膏球可以完全替代天然石膏作水泥缓凝剂.     

Marsh筒法和净浆流动度法用于水泥与减水剂适应性测试的比较

通过Marsh筒法和净浆流动度法用于水泥与减水剂适应性测试比较发现,采用Marsh筒法无论在测定减水剂饱和掺量点、对经时损失的敏感性上,还是与水泥标准稠度用水量和胶砂流动度的相关性上都优于净浆流动度法。