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Disturbance rejection in formation keeping control of nonholonomic wheeled robots
Authors:Matin Jafarian  Ewoud Vos  Claudio De Persis  Jacquelien Scherpen  Arjan van der Schaft
Affiliation:1. Engineering and Technology Institute (ENTEG), University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands;2. Johann Bernoulli Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:This paper presents the results of formation keeping control of a group of nonholonomic wheeled robots within the port‐Hamiltonian framework and in the presence of matched input disturbances. Two scenarios on the internal damping of the dynamics of the robots are considered: strictly output passive and loss less robots. For strictly output passive robots, the distributed formation keeping controllers drive the robots towards a desired formation, while internal‐model‐based controllers locally compensate the harmonic input disturbance for each of the robots. Moreover, the effect of constant input disturbances is studied considering internal‐model‐based controllers. For lossless robots, results on formation keeping control are presented. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the approach. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:formation control  passivity  nonholonomic systems  port‐Hamiltonian systems  disturbance rejection  internal‐model‐based approach
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