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油罐清洗方法的比较及安全技术措施
引用本文:胡志勇,吴明,酆春博,牛冉,李秉繁. 油罐清洗方法的比较及安全技术措施[J]. 当代化工, 2013, 0(12): 1749-1751
作者姓名:胡志勇  吴明  酆春博  牛冉  李秉繁
作者单位:[1]辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001 [2]中国石油大学(华东)储运与建筑工程学院,山东青岛266071
摘    要:根据清洗油罐的不同途径,将油罐清洗方法分成人工清洗和机械清洗两类。分别阐述了人工清洗和机械清洗中各油罐清洗方法的原理及适用条件,并将不同情况下应用的不同油罐清洗方法进行了比较。结合不同油罐清洗方法的技术特点,介绍了两种清洗方法需要注意的安全问题。

关 键 词:油罐  人工清洗  机械清洗  安全

Comparison of Oil Tank Cleaning Methods and Safety Technical Measures
Affiliation:HU Zhi-yong1'2, WU Ming1, FENG Chun-bo1, NIU Ran 1, Li Bing_fan1 ( 1. College of Petroleum Engineering ,Liaoning Shihua University, Liaoning Fushun 113001, China; 2.College of Architecture Storage Engineering ,China University of Petroleum, Shandong Qingdao 266071, China)
Abstract:According to the different way of cleaning tank, methods of cleaning oil tank were divided into two categories, artificial cleaning and mechanical cleaning. Cleaning principles and applicable conditions of artificial cleaning method and mechanical cleaning method were introduced; cleaning effects of two methods under different conditions were compared. Combined with technical characteristics of different oil tank cleaning methods, safety problems in tank cleaning process with the two methods were analyzed.
Keywords:Oil tank  Artificial cleaning  Mechanical cleaning  Safety
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