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WSN中基于节点地理位置信息分簇算法的研究
引用本文:徐兴勇,刘静,徐友云. WSN中基于节点地理位置信息分簇算法的研究[J]. 信息技术, 2008, 32(5): 90-93
作者姓名:徐兴勇  刘静  徐友云
作者单位:上海交通大学电子系无线通信技术研究所,上海200240;上海市数字多媒体处理与传输重点实验室,上海200240
摘    要:针对无线传感器网络的特点,提出了一种新的分簇算法.在选择簇头时,节点根据自己的地理位置与能量决定是否成为簇头,使得簇头在网络中均匀分布;在数据传输阶段根据节点的权重来选择中间节点进行数据传输,减少网络消耗的能量从而延长网络的生存时间.仿真结果表明该算法可以显著延长网络寿命,提高网络的业务容量.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  地理位置  权重  簇头  节点  地理位置  位置信息  分簇算法  研究  nodes  geographical information  based  algorithm  cluster  容量  业务  网络寿命  仿真结果  生存时间  延长  消耗  数据传输  权重  传输阶段
文章编号:1009-2552(2008)05-0090-03
修稿时间:2007-10-15

Research on the cluster algorithm of WSN based on the geographical information of nodes
XU Xing-yong,LIU Jing,XU You-yun. Research on the cluster algorithm of WSN based on the geographical information of nodes[J]. Information Technology, 2008, 32(5): 90-93
Authors:XU Xing-yong  LIU Jing  XU You-yun
Affiliation:XU Xing-yong1,2,LIU Jing1,XU You-yun1,2(1.Institute of Wireless Communication Technology,Department of Electronics,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China,2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Media Processing , Transmissions,China)
Abstract:According to the characteristics of WSN,this paper proposes a new algorithm.A node decides whether to be a cluster head based on its energy and location in the network,so that the cluster heads in the network have a more rational distribution;and the cluster heads choose the mid-nodes according to the weight of nodes in the data transmission.The simulation results indicate that this algorithm can make a remarkable improvement in the life and the capacity of the network.
Keywords:wireless sensor network  graphical location  weight  cluster head  
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