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Simulation of a solar-hydrogen-fuel cell system: results for different locations in Mexico
Affiliation:1. Department of Entomology, Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Hyderabad 500 030, Telangana, India;2. International Crops Research Institute for Semi-arid Tropics, Hyderabad, India;1. Shahid Beheshti University, A.C., Tehran, Iran;2. School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, 65200 Vaasa, Finland;3. Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto and INESC TEC, Porto 4200-465, Portugal;1. Industrial Electrochemical Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran;2. Department of Spectroscopy, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata 700032, India;1. Assistant Professor, EEE Department, Lakireddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering, Mylavaram 521230, India;2. Associate Professor, EEE Department, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Kanuru 520007, India;3. Assistant Professor, EEE Department, RVR & JC CE, Chowdavaram 522019, India;4. Assistant Professor, EEE Department, Godavari Institute Of Engineering and Technology, Chaitanya knowledge city 533296, India;1. College of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, No.1230,Yanan Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi, 830000, PR China;2. State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipment, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Haidian District, Beijing, 100084, PR China;1. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Central Naragh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naragh, Iran;2. Sharaf Energy Systems, Inc, Fredericton, NB, Canada;3. Department of Electrical Engineering, Naragh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naragh, Iran;4. Department of Electrical Engineering, Naein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naein, Iran
Abstract:The authors report the results obtained from the simulation of a PV-hydrogen-fuel-cell (PVHFC) hybrid system for different locations in Mexico. The hybrid system consists of photovoltaic arrays coupled with an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen, a fuel cell which converts chemical energy (H2) to electricity, a hydrogen storage, a battery storage system, and the load. In this kind of system, all components can be connected electrically in parallel. The voltage of the PV arrays the fuel cell must be high enough to charge the battery, and the voltage of the electrolyzer must be low enough for the battery to power it during periods of low insolation. The simulation is based on the electrical component models and variable insolation data depending on the location.
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