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两流体模型中气泡粒径对掺气浓度预测结果的影响
引用本文:李志高,陈刚,黄兆玮,张明亮. 两流体模型中气泡粒径对掺气浓度预测结果的影响[J]. 电网与水力发电进展, 2004, 20(1): 4-6
作者姓名:李志高  陈刚  黄兆玮  张明亮
作者单位:西安理工大学,西安理工大学,西安理工大学,西安理工大学 陕西西安710048,陕西西安710048,陕西西安710048,陕西西安710048
摘    要:利用两流体模型,通过对水气两相流的数值模拟,研究了明渠水气两相流中气泡粒径对掺气浓度的预测,得到了气泡粒径越大,其上逸速度越快,近壁掺气浓度越低的规律,从而得知存在于近壁面的气泡主要是小粒径的气泡,提出了设计掺气槽时,除满足掺气量外还应满足掺气粒径要求的工程建议。

关 键 词:两流体模型  气泡粒径  掺气浓度  上逸速度
文章编号:1671-4768(2004)01-0004-03
修稿时间:2003-12-10

The effect of bubble diameter on entrainment concentration forecast result in two-fluid model
LI Zhi-gao,CHEN Gang,HUANG Zhao-wei,ZHANG Ming-liang. The effect of bubble diameter on entrainment concentration forecast result in two-fluid model[J]. Advance of Power System & Hydroelectric Engineering, 2004, 20(1): 4-6
Authors:LI Zhi-gao  CHEN Gang  HUANG Zhao-wei  ZHANG Ming-liang
Abstract:Air-water two-phase flow is simulated numerically with two-fluid model and the forecast of entrainment concentration with bubble diameter in open channel air-water two-phase flow is studied. The simulation result shows that air bubble upward velocity is larger when its diameter is bigger. Because the big-diameter air bubble float upward, the small-diameter air bladder remain near wall and play a role of counter-cavitation. To make best use of the function of the aerator, the demands of enough air entrainment quantity and suitable air bubble diameter are needed to be satisfied.
Keywords:two-fluid model  bubble diameter  entrainment concentration  upward velocity
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