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木板壁民居对湿热气候的适应性
引用本文:杨真静,徐亚男,彭明熙. 木板壁民居对湿热气候的适应性[J]. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2016, 38(4): 1-6. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2016.04.001
作者姓名:杨真静  徐亚男  彭明熙
作者单位:重庆大学 建筑城规学院 山地城镇建设新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆,400045
基金项目:重庆市建设科技计划(2007075)
摘    要:为调查山地木板壁民居对重庆夏季湿热气候的适应性,选取当地典型木板壁民居作为研究对象,在夏季对其室内热环境进行实测。结合当地建筑特点及居民生活习惯,对实测数据进行分析,并利用APMV对室内热环境进行评价。结果表明,木板壁民居夏季依靠自然通风显著改善了室内热舒适度,夏季典型日APMV达Ⅱ级以上的约占65%。传统木夹壁民居在热环境营造上响应了当地气候特点,具有较好的气候适应性。

关 键 词:木板壁民居  实测  温湿度  自然通风  热舒适
收稿时间:2016-03-09

Climate adaption of wooden-plank wall dwellings in hot humid climate region
Yang Zhenjing,Xu Yanan and Peng Mingxi. Climate adaption of wooden-plank wall dwellings in hot humid climate region[J]. Journal of Civil,Architectrual & Environment Engineering, 2016, 38(4): 1-6. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2016.04.001
Authors:Yang Zhenjing  Xu Yanan  Peng Mingxi
Affiliation:College of Architecture and Urban Planning;Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, P. R. China,College of Architecture and Urban Planning;Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, P. R. China and College of Architecture and Urban Planning;Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, P. R. China
Abstract:A typical house in Chongqing was measured during summer to investigate the condition of indoor thermal comfort and climate adaption of wooden-plank wall dwellings in Chongqing.According to the characteristics of the local buildings and the particularity of local residents’living habit,the data of the field measurement was analyzed and the thermal environment was evaluated with APMV.The results showed that the indoor thermal comfort of wooden-plank wall dwellings in summer was improved mainly by natural ventilation and 65 percent of the typical day belong to categoryⅡ.In terms of the creation of thermal environment,traditional wooden-plank wall dwellings worked in concert with the local regional climate,and had a good adaption.
Keywords:wooden-plank wall dwellings  field measurement  temperature and relative humility  natural ventilation  thermal comfort
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