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Preparation and photocatalytic activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre
引用本文:周艺 张世英 朱志平 李永坤. Preparation and photocatalytic activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre[J]. 中南工业大学学报(英文版), 2005, 12(6): 657-661. DOI: 10.1007/s11771-005-0064-3
作者姓名:周艺 张世英 朱志平 李永坤
作者单位:[1]Department of Chemistry and Enviroment, Changsha University of Science and technology, Changsha 410076, China [2]Department of Chemistry, Changsha University, Changsha 410007, China [3]School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
基金项目:China,湖南省教委科研项目
摘    要:In order to realize the photocatalysis of TiO2 in the sunlight and directly apply it to waste water treatment, the Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre was synthesized using two-step synthesis method as follows: Firstly, potassium carbonate, titanium dioxide and proper gadolinium oxide (dopant) were calcined in the muffle at high temperature and the doped gadolinium K2Ti4O9 fibres were obtained; secondly, the fibre was heated using glycerol as solvent until Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibres were obtained. The synthesized samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre heat-treated by glycerol solvent can inhibit the agglomeration, so the grain diameter of the fibre is smaller than that without heat-treated with glycerol. Meanwhile, the diameter of the fibre decreases with the increase of the heating temperature and time. 97%- 98% of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre is anatase. The photocatalysis results showed that the photocatalysis activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre is just a little lower than that of TiO2 powder.

关 键 词:钆 稀土 二氧化钛 光催化剂 废水处理 纳米管
文章编号:1005-9784(2005)06-0657-05
收稿时间:2005-06-30
修稿时间:2005-08-28

Preparation and photocatalytic activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre
ZHOU Yi,ZHANG Shi-ying,ZHU Zhi-ping,LI Yong-kun. Preparation and photocatalytic activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre[J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2005, 12(6): 657-661. DOI: 10.1007/s11771-005-0064-3
Authors:ZHOU Yi  ZHANG Shi-ying  ZHU Zhi-ping  LI Yong-kun
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry and Environment, Changsha University of Science and technology, 410076 Changsha, China;(2) Department of Chemistry, Changsha University, 410007 Changsha, China;(3) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, China
Abstract:In order to realize the photocatalysis of TiO2 in the sunlight and directly apply it to waste water treatment, the Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre was synthesized using two-step synthesis method as follows: Firstly, potassium carbonate, titanium dioxide and proper gadolinium oxide (dopant) were calcined in the muffle at high temperature and the doped gadolinium K2Ti4O9 fibres were obtained; secondly, the fibre was heated using glycerol as solvent until Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibres were obtained. The synthesized samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results show that Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre heat-treated by glycerol solvent can inhibit the agglomeration, so the grain diameter of the fibre is smaller than that without heat-treated with glycerol. Meanwhile, the diameter of the fibre decreases with the increase of the heating temperature and time. 97%- 98% of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre is anatase. The photocatalysis results showed that the photocatalysis activity of Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre is just a little lower than that of TiO2 powder.
Keywords:photocatalytic activity  two-step synthesis method  Gd-doped TiO2 nanofibre  K2Ti4O9  photocatalytic degradation
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