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降温煅烧活化钾肥的研制及肥效试验
引用本文:雷锋文,符颖怡,廖宗文,毛小云.降温煅烧活化钾肥的研制及肥效试验[J].磷肥与复肥,2017,32(4):9-11.
作者姓名:雷锋文  符颖怡  廖宗文  毛小云
作者单位:华南农业大学资源环境学院,广东广州,510642
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项项目(201203013)
摘    要:针对钾长石高温煅烧能耗高的问题,在900°C下加入复方活化剂对钾长石进行降温煅烧,并对制得的活性钾肥肥效进行玉米盆栽试验和大田试验验证。结果显示,活化钾肥产品的水溶性钾含量明显提升,较未活化前增加26倍;在钾养分减少45%的条件下,活化钾肥的肥效与氯化钾相当,其淋溶钾损失减少,作物吸钾量提高。活化钾肥是实现"减量增效"的新型肥料。

关 键 词:活化钾肥  煅烧  复方活化剂  肥效
修稿时间:2017/4/15 0:00:00

Preparation and effect of activated potassium fertilizer from calcining by reducing temperature
LEI Fengwen,FU Yingyi,LIAO Zongwen,MAO Xiaoyun.Preparation and effect of activated potassium fertilizer from calcining by reducing temperature[J].Phosphate & Compound Fertilizer,2017,32(4):9-11.
Authors:LEI Fengwen  FU Yingyi  LIAO Zongwen  MAO Xiaoyun
Abstract:In order to save energy consumption of potassium feldspar calcining,combined activator is used for calcining under 900 ℃.The effects of activated potassium fertilizer on maize are tested by pot and field experiments.The results show:water-soluble potassium of the potassium feldspar increases obviously,which is increased by 26 times compared to potassium feldspar;With reducing 45% K,activated potassium fertilizer keeps same fertilizer effect as KCl,showing less K leaching and higher K uptake.It is a new potassium fertilizer for "Decrement and Synergism".
Keywords:activated potassium fertilizer  calcine  combined activator  fertilizer effect
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