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2D MoS2 Neuromorphic Devices for Brain‐Like Computational Systems
Authors:Jie Jiang  Junjie Guo  Xiang Wan  Yi Yang  Haipeng Xie  Dongmei Niu  Junliang Yang  Jun He  Yongli Gao  Qing Wan
Affiliation:1. Hunan Key Laboratory of Super Microstructure and Ultrafast Process, School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China;2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China;3. Key Laboratory of Microelectronic Devices and Integrated Technology, Institute of Microelectronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
Abstract:Hardware implementation of artificial synapses/neurons with 2D solid‐state devices is of great significance for nanoscale brain‐like computational systems. Here, 2D MoS2 synaptic/neuronal transistors are fabricated by using poly(vinyl alcohol) as the laterally coupled, proton‐conducting electrolytes. Fundamental synaptic functions, such as an excitatory postsynaptic current, paired‐pulse facilitation, and a dynamic filter for information transmission of biological synapse, are successfully emulated. Most importantly, with multiple input gates and one modulatory gate, spiking‐dependent logic operation/modulation, multiplicative neural coding, and neuronal gain modulation are also experimentally demonstrated. The results indicate that the intriguing 2D MoS2 transistors are also very promising for the next‐generation of nanoscale neuromorphic device applications.
Keywords:2D transistors  brain‐like computation  computational systems  MoS2 transistors  neuromorphic devices
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