“十一五”我国节能降耗的重点和对策

国家"十一五"规划纲要明确提出到"十一五"期末要实现单位GDP能耗下降20%的目标,我国政府对节能工作高度重视,目前已经出台了一系列的相关法律和政策,必将进一步推动我国的节能工作。我国能源消费和供应结构都是以煤为主,单位GDP能耗较高,而且能源资源价格还有待于进一步完善。"十一五"期间,要坚持节能与开源并举,节能优先的基本方针,大力提高能源利用效率,积极优化产业结构,大力发展清洁新能源,加大节能先进适用技术的研发。为此,要进一步修改完善相关法律法规、完善能源价格形成机制、加大节能研发和国际合作、建立能耗统计、监测和评估体系,以保障"十一五"节能目标的实现。

Focus and measures of energy saving in china during the 11th five-year

The goal of reduction by 20% per GDP energy consumption by the end of the 11th five-year plan is clearly proposed in the 1 lth five-year plan.But it did not meet the expected rate of energy consnmption in the year 2006 which posed great challenge to China's energy consumption reduction.The Government of China has highly emphasized energy saving.A corresponding laws and regulations have been enacted to push forward the energy saving.Energy consumption and supply in China are coal-dominated.Energy consumption per GDP is higher than that in developed countries.And the pricing mechanism of energy resources is no perfect. During the process of 11th five-year plan,the emphases are supposed to be put on the energy efficiency improvement,economic structure optimization,clean and new energy development and energy-saving technol- ogy application.The countermeasures are that it is to amend laws and regulations,perfect energy resources pricing mechanism,strengthen energy-saving research investment and international cooperation,establish statistic,monitoring and evaluation system.