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Effect of silane functionalization of montmorillonite on epoxy/montmorillonite nanocomposite
Authors:Yoon Young Choi  Se Hyoung Lee  Sung Hun Ryu
Affiliation:(1) College of Engineering, Industrial Liaison Research Institute, Green Energy Center, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Kyunggi-Do, Korea
Abstract:Mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of various montmorillonite (MMT)/epoxy nanocomposites were investigated. 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane functionalized MMT was compared with commercial pristine MMT and ammonium salt substituted MMT. Qualitative evidence of silane functionalization was confirmed by FT-IR. XRD and TEM were used to characterize the degree of intercalation of MMT in epoxy nanocomposite. Tensile stress and elongation of MMT/epoxy nanocomposite were improved significantly by the silane functionalization of MMT. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that silane functionalization of MMT resulted in active interactions between MMT and epoxy.
Keywords:Montmorillonite  Epoxy  Silane  Nanocomposite
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