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两种裂解型有机硅大分子光引发剂的合成与性能
引用本文:李艳霞,廖波,张南,黄跃东,孙芳. 两种裂解型有机硅大分子光引发剂的合成与性能[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2014, 0(2): 31-36
作者姓名:李艳霞  廖波  张南  黄跃东  孙芳
作者单位:[1]北京化工大学理学院,北京100029 [2]二炮装备研究院,北京100085 [3]吉林工业职业技术学院,吉林132013
基金项目:国家自然基金项目(51273014)资助
摘    要:以2-羟基-2-甲基-对羟乙基醚基苯基丙酮-1(2959)和氨基硅油为原料合成了双官能度和四官能度两种裂解型有机硅大分子光引发剂NH2-2959-2和NH2-2959-4。研究了两种光引发剂的紫外吸收和降解,引发光聚合及自上浮性能。结果表明,两种光引发剂均在275 nm有最大吸收峰,紫外吸收峰强度随着紫外光辐照时间的延长逐渐减弱。NH2-2959-4光引发剂体系的光聚合速率明显高于NH2-2959-2体系。与小分子光引发剂2959相比,NH2-2959-2和NH2-2959-4均具有较好的自上浮能力,可以在体系中自发地向表面迁移,形成浓度的梯度分布。

关 键 词:光引发剂  有机硅氧烷  迁移  梯度聚合

Synthesis and property of two polysiloxane-based macromolecular photoinitiators
LI Yanxia,LIAO Bo,ZHANG Nan,HUANG Yuedong,SUN Fang. Synthesis and property of two polysiloxane-based macromolecular photoinitiators[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2014, 0(2): 31-36
Authors:LI Yanxia  LIAO Bo  ZHANG Nan  HUANG Yuedong  SUN Fang
Affiliation:1(College of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China) e (The Second Institute, Equipment Academy of the Second Artillery, Beo'ing 100085, China) 3(Department of Chemical Engineering, Jilin Vocational College of Industry and Technology, Jilin 132013, China)
Abstract:Two photocleavage polysiloxane-based macromolecular photoinitiators, NH2-2959-2 and NH2-2959-4, were synthesized with 2-hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methyl-propiophe (2959) and amino polysiloxane as raw materials. The properties of UV/vis absorption and degradation, photopolymerizetion and self-floating ability of the photoinitiaors were investigated. The results show that both of the photoinitaitors have a similar maximum absorption peak at 275 nm, and the intensity of the UV/vis absorption peak tended to decrease against the increase of the UV ir- radiation time. The system containing NH2-2959-4 exhibited a higher photopolymerization rate than that of NH2-2959-2. Compared with 2959, the NH2-2959-2 and NH2-2959-4 both possessed good self-floating ability, and could spontaneously migrate to the surface of the system to form a concentration gradient.
Keywords:Photoinitiator   Polysiloxane   Migration   Gradient polymer
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