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丝素/羧甲基壳聚糖共混膜的结构与性能
引用本文:王延伟,张弦,王艳,何建新.丝素/羧甲基壳聚糖共混膜的结构与性能[J].纤维素科学与技术,2010,18(2):27-32.
作者姓名:王延伟  张弦  王艳  何建新
作者单位:1. 西安工程大学,纺织与材料学院,陕西,西安,710048
2. 中原工学院,纺织学院,河南,郑州,450007
基金项目:西安工程大学研究生创新基金 
摘    要:利用丝素(SF)与羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)共混制取不同比例的SF/CMCS共混膜。研究了CMCS诱导的丝素构象转变行为,测试了共混膜的吸湿性、透湿性和保水性。当CMCS的质量分数为5%时,共混膜中丝素的构象以β-折叠为主;当CMCS的质量分数为10%时,共混膜中丝素的构象由β-折叠向α-螺旋发生转变;当CMCS的质量分数达到15%时,共混膜中丝素的构象向无规卷曲发生转变。当CMCS质量分数小于15%时,共混膜中SF与CMCS具有良好的相容性,溶胀度较小,吸湿性随CMCS含量的增加而迅速降低。

关 键 词:丝素  羧甲基壳聚糖  共混膜

Structure and Properties of Silk Fibroin/Carboxymethyl Chitosan Blend Membrane
WANG Yan-wei,ZHANG Xian,WANG Yan,HE Jian-xin.Structure and Properties of Silk Fibroin/Carboxymethyl Chitosan Blend Membrane[J].Journal of Cellulose Science and Technology,2010,18(2):27-32.
Authors:WANG Yan-wei  ZHANG Xian  WANG Yan  HE Jian-xin
Affiliation:1.School of Textile & Materials,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an 710048,China;2.College of Textile,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007,China)
Abstract:In this paper,by blending silk fibroin(SF) and carboxymethyl chitosan(CMCS),different ratios of SF/CMCS blend membranes were got.The change behaviors of the conformational of CMCS-induced silk fibroin were studied,and the blend membranes’ hygroscopicity,permeability and water retention was tested.When the CMCS content was 5%,the main conformation of silk fibroin in the blend membranes was β-sheet;when the CMCS content was 10%,in the blend membranes,the conformation of silk fibroin changed from the β-sheet to α-helix occurs;when the CMCS content was 15%,the conformation of silk fibroin in the blend membranes changed to the random coil;when the CMCS content was less than 15%,in the blend membranes,the SF and the CMCS had good compatibility,the swelling capacity were less,hygroscopicity rapidly declined with the increase of the CMCS content.
Keywords:silk fibroin  carboxymethyl chitosan  blend membrane
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