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A comparison of control charts from the viewpoint of change-point estimation
Authors:Ken Nishina
Abstract:ISO/DIS 7870 has presented the cumulative sum chart, the moving average chart, and the exponentially weighted moving average chart as control charts using accumulated data. In this paper, we compare the three control charts in terms of change-point estimation. We show the probability distribution, the bias and the mean square error of the change-point estimators using a Markov process and Monte Carlo simulation. These control charts have almost equivalent performances based on average run length considerations when parameters of each control chart are set appropriately. However, from the viewpoint of change-point estimation we recommend the CUSUM chart.
Keywords:Cumulative sum chart  Exponentially weighted moving average chart  Moving average chart  Change-point estimation
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