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基于有限元-正则化法进行结构弹性模量识别
引用本文:张宇鑫,李国强,张家良.基于有限元-正则化法进行结构弹性模量识别[J].工程力学,2007,24(10):6-10.
作者姓名:张宇鑫  李国强  张家良
作者单位:上海师范大学建筑工程学院,上海,201418;同济大学土木学院,上海,200092;辽宁工学院土木建筑系,辽宁,锦州,121000
基金项目:上海市优秀青年教师后备人选自选课题
摘    要:在对工程结构进行各项受力分析时,准确输入弹性模量是确保分析结果可靠的前提。该文利用位移相对弹性模量容易观测的特点,首先定义了通过结构若干点实测位移识别弹模的数学模型,然后基于工程反问题求解方法梯度正则化法进行求解。并通过线性变换使求解过程中的Jacobi矩阵对角线元素归一,从而提高了求解速度和精度。编制了通用有限元计算程序,通过数值模拟算例验证了该方法的可行性,讨论了方法应用的初值选择、模型误差、附加位移选择等问题。

关 键 词:结构工程  识别  弹性模量  有限元  正则化
文章编号:1000-4750(2007)10-0006-05
修稿时间:2006-03-082007-04-11

STRUCTURAL ELASTIC MODULUS IDENTIFICATION USING FINITE ELEMENT-REGULARIZATION METHOD
ZHANG Yu-xin,LI Guo-qiang,ZHANG Jia-liang.STRUCTURAL ELASTIC MODULUS IDENTIFICATION USING FINITE ELEMENT-REGULARIZATION METHOD[J].Engineering Mechanics,2007,24(10):6-10.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-xin  LI Guo-qiang  ZHANG Jia-liang
Affiliation:1School of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 201418, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Institute of Technology, Jinzhou Liaoning 121000, China
Abstract:Elastic modulus is an important input parameter in all kinds of structural analyses. The mathematical model used to identify the structural elastic modulus with measured displacements at several points is thusly built up, and then Gradient-Regularization method, an inverse problem solution method, is employed to solve the problem. By making linear transformation, the elements along the diagonal line of Jacobi matrix can all be turned into 1 in order to enhance the computing velocity and precision. The common finite element program is compiled, and numerical examples have proved that the method is efficient. The issues such as the choice of initial value, model error and the choice of measuring points are discussed as well.
Keywords:structural engineering  identification  elastic modulus  finite element methods  gradient-regulafization
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