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智能电网下保护用户隐私的无证书环签密方案
引用本文:张少敏,赵乙桥,王保义. 智能电网下保护用户隐私的无证书环签密方案[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2018, 42(3): 118-123
作者姓名:张少敏  赵乙桥  王保义
作者单位:华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院, 河北省保定市 071003,华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院, 河北省保定市 071003,华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院, 河北省保定市 071003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61502168);河北省自然科学基金资助项目(F2016502069)
摘    要:针对智能电网通过智能终端实时采集用户用电信息以实现预测和调度等功能,但频繁的数据采集不可避免地涉及用户敏感信息泄露的问题,提出了一种保护用户隐私的新的无证书环签密方案,该算法摒弃了计算开销大的双线性对运算和指数运算,仅使用椭圆曲线上的模乘运算。安全性分析证明,该方案满足无条件匿名性、保密性和不可伪造性。实验结果显示,与现有方案相比,该方案具有更低的计算开销,适合复杂、高效的智能电网。

关 键 词:智能电网;环签密;隐私保护;椭圆曲线离散对数问题;随机预言模型
收稿时间:2017-08-17
修稿时间:2017-11-17

Certificateless Ring Signcryption Scheme for Preserving User Privacy in Smart Grid
ZHANG Shaomin,ZHAO Yiqiao and WANG Baoyi. Certificateless Ring Signcryption Scheme for Preserving User Privacy in Smart Grid[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2018, 42(3): 118-123
Authors:ZHANG Shaomin  ZHAO Yiqiao  WANG Baoyi
Affiliation:School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China,School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China and School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China
Abstract:Aiming at the sensitive information leakage problem when the intelligent terminals collecting users'' electricity information frequently in smart grid to achieve the forecast and scheduling functions, a novel certificateless ring signcryption scheme is proposed to preserve the users'' privacy. The new scheme eliminates the computational cost of bilinear pairing and exponentiation by using the modular multiplication on elliptic curves. The security analysis proves that this scheme can satisfy the unconditional anonymity, confidentiality and unforgeability. The experimental result shows that the proposed scheme has the lower computational overhead and is more suitable for complex and efficient smart grid comparing with the existing schemes.
Keywords:smart grid   ring signcryption   privacy preserving   elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem   random oracle model
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