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Thermo-bioconvection effect on hybrid nanofluid flow over a stretching/shrinking melting wedge
Authors:Tunde A Yusuf  Lukman O Ahmed  Oluwadamilare J Akinremi
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Adeleke University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria;2. Department of Mathematics, Baze University Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria;3. Department of Mathematics, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
Abstract:The research focused on nanomaterial solutions and their flow characteristics in relation to their usage. The application of such composites in biological rheological models, in particular, has received a lot of interest. The use of nanofluids in cooling tiny electronic devices like microchips and associated devices cannot be emphasized. Our goal is to explore the influence of a binary chemical reaction and Arrhenius activation energy on a hybrid nanofluid over a melting wedge in a spongy media. It is anticipated that the water-based nanoparticle contains gyrotactic microbes. By using appropriate similarity variables, the resultant dimensional nonlinear boundary-layer model is reduced and turned into a dimensionless form. A Chebyshev spectral collocation approach is useful in solving the highly nonlinear model. In terms of physical importance, the effects of important factors on developing profiles are displayed graphically and explained. Computational outcomes are obtained via MATHEMATICA. The plot of residual error is also shown to demonstrate the method's rapid convergence. According to the study's findings, by increasing the melting parameter, the rate of heat transportation at the wall decreases greatly on the average of 12.81%, but the Sherwood number becomes effective for the chemical reaction rate with a rate of about 24.81%.
Keywords:binary chemical reaction  Chebyshev collocation method  elastic wedge  gyrotactic microorganism  hybrid nanofluid  residual error
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