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Electromagnetic Shielding of Monolayer MXene Assemblies
Authors:Taeyeong Yun  Hyerim Kim  Aamir Iqbal  Yong Soo Cho  Gang San Lee  Myung-Ki Kim  Seon Joon Kim  Daesin Kim  Yury Gogotsi  Sang Ouk Kim  Chong Min Koo
Affiliation:1. National Creative Research Initiative Centre for Multi-Dimensional Directed Nanoscale Assembly, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAIST Institute for Nanocentury, Daejeon, 34141 Korea;2. Materials Architecturing Research Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792 Korea

KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Korea;3. Materials Architecturing Research Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792 Korea

Division of Nano and Information Technology, KIST School, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon, 34113 Korea;4. KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology, Korea University, Seoul, 02841 Korea;5. Materials Architecturing Research Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792 Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and A. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104 USA;6. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and A. J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, 19104 USA;7. Materials Architecturing Research Centre, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792 Korea

Abstract:Miniaturization of electronics demands electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding of nanoscale dimension. The authors report a systematic exploration of EMI shielding behavior of 2D Ti3C2Tx MXene assembled films over a broad range of film thicknesses, monolayer by monolayer. Theoretical models are used to explain the shielding mechanism below skin depth, where multiple reflection becomes significant, along with the surface reflection and bulk absorption of electromagnetic radiation. While a monolayer assembled film offers ≈20% shielding of electromagnetic waves, a 24-layer film of ≈55 nm thickness demonstrates 99% shielding (20 dB), revealing an extraordinarily large absolute shielding effectiveness (3.89 × 106 dB cm2 g−1). This remarkable performance of nanometer-thin solution processable MXene proposes a paradigm shift in shielding of lightweight, portable, and compact next-generation electronic devices.
Keywords:2D materials  electromagnetic interference shielding  MXene  nanomaterials  self-assembly
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