“住房缺乏”与中国房地产经济的调控及有序运行——恩格斯《论住宅问题》的现代启示

恩格斯于1872年到1873完成的《论住宅问题》,说明什么是住宅缺乏现象,为什么会出现住宅缺乏现象,如何消除这种现象,有力地反驳了资产阶级的解决方案,这对于解决中国当前的住房问题有着重要而现实的借鉴意义。论述了当前中国在工业化、城镇化不断加快的进程中,"住宅缺乏"有其深层次的原因,并导致了严重的社会经济后果,甚至扭曲了人们的人生观和价值观;提出恩格斯的《论住宅问题》对中国房地产经济的调控和运行产生了重要启示,必须加大宏观调控力度,改善住房供给结构,实行差别化的信贷和税收政策,改变人们的消费观念,保持房地产市场的稳定健康有序发展。

＂Housing Shortage”and Chinese Real Estate Economy Regulation：Enlightenment of Engels＇ ＂ On Housing Problems＂

Engels＇ ＂ On Housing Problems＂,explains the reasons for housing shortage and the ways to eliminate this problem,which strongly criticizes the bourgeoisie solution and provides reference for solving the current housing problems in our country. In the progress of industrialization and urbanization,housing shortage results in serious social and economic consequences,and even distorts people＇s outlook on life and values. Engels＇ ＂ On Housing Problem＂ presents us enlightenment for the regulation and operation of real estate economy in China,namely,we must increase the intensity of macroeconomic regulation and control,improve the housing supply structure,implement differentiated credit and tax policies,change people＇s consumption idea in order to maintain the sustainable development of the real estate market.