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渣浆泵ADI叶片的磨蚀特性分析
引用本文:罗先武,许洪元,严志敏,李双寿.渣浆泵ADI叶片的磨蚀特性分析[J].水力发电学报,2001,73(1):79-85.
作者姓名:罗先武  许洪元  严志敏  李双寿
作者单位:罗先武(清华大学 北京 100084)       许洪元(清华大学 北京 100084)       严志敏(清华大学 北京 100084)       李双寿(清华大学 北京 100084)
摘    要:在实验进行了渣浆泵ADI叶片的模拟磨拟磨蚀试验,并在扫描电镜(SEM)下观察ADI叶片破坏的宏观和微观形貌,结果表明ADI叶片的磨蚀情况不同于灰口铸铁等一般脆性材料,叶片的磨蚀主要集中在头部,中部至尾部的吸力面和压力面等部位,其中以尾部吸力面的破坏最为严重,结合水力条件分析叶片的磨蚀特性可知,叶片不同部位的磨蚀差异是由于 在叶片不同位置的水流特性的不同所致。

关 键 词:ADI  叶片  磨蚀形貌  磨蚀特性  渣浆泵  水流
修稿时间:2000年4月6日

Analysis on the Wear Characteristic of ADI Blade for Slurry Pump
Luo Xianwu,Xu Hongyuan,Yan Zhimin,Li Shuangshou.Analysis on the Wear Characteristic of ADI Blade for Slurry Pump[J].Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering,2001,73(1):79-85.
Authors:Luo Xianwu  Xu Hongyuan  Yan Zhimin  Li Shuangshou
Abstract:The wear experiment on ADI blade for slurry pump has been conducted in the laboratory. The damage appearances of ADI blade were observed and photographed using SEM. The results indicated that the wear characteristic is different from the ordinary ductile materials like grey cast iron. The wear on the blades was concentrated at the leading edge, the suction surface and pressure surface from the central section to the exit. The damage of the blade suction surface at the exit is the most severe. According to the analysis it is very clear that the wear at any section on the blade is affected by the surrounding flow condition.
Keywords:ADI blade    Erosion appearance    Erosion characteristic    Slurry pump
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