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多壁碳纳米管/聚己内酯超细复合纤维的制备及性能
引用本文:唐圣奎,熊杰,谢军军,张红萍,肖红伟.多壁碳纳米管/聚己内酯超细复合纤维的制备及性能[J].复合材料学报,2010,27(3):10-15.
作者姓名:唐圣奎  熊杰  谢军军  张红萍  肖红伟
作者单位:1. 浙江理工大学,先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室,杭州,310018
2. 杭州师范大学,临床医学院,杭州,310036
基金项目:973计划前期研究项目,长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助项目,先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目 
摘    要:通过静电纺丝法制备出多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)增强聚己内酯(PCL)超细复合纤维膜。用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、拉曼光谱仪、差示扫描量热仪(DSC)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)对MWCNTs/PCL超细复合纤维进行表征,并进行了拉伸测试。结果表明,MWCNTs分散于PCL纤维中,MWCNTs的加入降低了PCL的结晶度。当PCL中MWCNTs的含量为0.5 wt%时,其结晶度最低,但此时MWCNTs/PCL超细复合纤维具有最好的力学性能。

关 键 词:聚已内酯  多壁碳纳米管  静电纺丝  结晶性  力学性能
收稿时间:2009-06-11
修稿时间:2009-09-30

Preparation and properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes /poly(ε-caprolactone) ultrafine composite fibers
TANG Shengkui,XIONG Jie,XIE Junjun,ZHANG Hongping,XIAO Hongwei.Preparation and properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes /poly(ε-caprolactone) ultrafine composite fibers[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2010,27(3):10-15.
Authors:TANG Shengkui  XIONG Jie  XIE Junjun  ZHANG Hongping  XIAO Hongwei
Affiliation:(1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education| Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China|2. Clinical Medical College, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China)
Abstract:Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) reinforced poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) ult rafine composite fibers were prepared by means of elect rospinning. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) , transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spect roscopy, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and X-ray diff raction (XRD) were used to characterize the electrospun ultrafine MWCNTs/PCL fibers and the mechanical properties of fibers were also tested. The results indicate that MWCNTs have been dispersed in PCL, which can reduce the crystallization of PCL. When the content of MWCNTs is 0. 5 wt% , elect rospun MWCNTs/PCL composite fibers have the best mechanical properties with the lowest crystallinity of PCL.
Keywords:poly(ε-caprolactone)  MWCNTs  electrospinning  crystallization  mechanical properties
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