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介质阻挡放电等离子体处理载体对CO甲烷化Ni/SiO2催化剂性能的改进
引用本文:赵化龙,赵彬然,闫晓亮,刘媛,王勇,刘昌俊. 介质阻挡放电等离子体处理载体对CO甲烷化Ni/SiO2催化剂性能的改进[J]. 化工学报, 2013, 64(1): 283-288. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.01.031
作者姓名:赵化龙  赵彬然  闫晓亮  刘媛  王勇  刘昌俊
作者单位:1. 天津大学化工学院先进纳米技术中心,天津 300072;2. 北京低碳清洁能源研究所,北京 102209
基金项目:北京低碳清洁能源研究所课题
摘    要:以经介质阻挡放电等离子体处理的SiO2为载体,用浸渍法制备了Ni/SiO2催化剂,并进行了CO甲烷化反应评价。与载体未经处理的常规Ni/SiO2催化剂相比,载体经处理的催化剂在400℃下的CO与H2转化率均提高了约6%,且在经700℃烧结6 h后,活性仍高于常规催化剂。XRD、TEM和H2-TPR结果表明,载体经处理的催化剂,Ni颗粒粒径更小、粒径分布更集中,Ni与SiO2之间的相互作用更强,证明等离子体处理使SiO2更有利于促进Ni的分散。

关 键 词:  甲烷化  等离子体  催化剂  
收稿时间:2012-09-02
修稿时间:2012-11-29

Ni/SiO2 catalyst for CO methanation with support treated by dielectric barrier discharge plasma
ZHAO Hualong , ZHAO Binran , YAN Xiaoliang , LIU Yuan , WANG Yong , LIU Changjun. Ni/SiO2 catalyst for CO methanation with support treated by dielectric barrier discharge plasma[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2013, 64(1): 283-288. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.01.031
Authors:ZHAO Hualong    ZHAO Binran    YAN Xiaoliang    LIU Yuan    WANG Yong    LIU Changjun
Affiliation:1. Advanced Nanotechnology Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. National Institute of Clean-and-Low-Carbon Energy, Beijing 102209, China
Abstract:Ni/SiO2 catalyst was prepared for CO methanation using SiO2 treated by dielectric barrier discharge plasma before impregnation.Compared with the conventional Ni/SiO2 catalyst without the treatment, the CO and H2 conversions at 400℃ were both approximately 6% higher for the support-treated catalyst.After the high temperature reaction at 700℃ for 6 h, the support-treated catalyst was still more active than conventional Ni/SiO2 catalyst.XRD,TEM and H2-TPR results showed that the support-treated catalyst had smaller Ni particle size and stronger interaction between Ni and SiO2, which confirmed that plasma treatment made SiO2 more favorable for Ni dispersion.
Keywords:nickel  methanation  plasma  catalyst
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