Thermodyn mics of oxygen in liquid tellurium from electrochemical me surements |
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Authors: | Shinya Otsuka Zensa Ku Kozuka |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
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Abstract: | The activity coefficient of oxygen in liquid tellurium at 753 nd 823 K w s measured by the coulometric titration method employing solid electrolyte. The oxygen was found to obey Henry’s law, and the standard Gibbs energy of solution of oxygen in liquid tellurium for l/2O2 O (1 t. pct) was determined to be: 1 $$\Delta G^O (inTe ) = ---21,840 + 10.3T (cal/g--atom)$$ 2 $$ = ---91,380 + 43.1T (J/g--atom)$$ . The standard Gibbs energy of formation of TeO2 was also determined by using similar electrochemical cell; the result is: 3 $$\Delta G^O (TeO_2 ) = - 79,920 + 46.5T(cal/mol)$$ 4 $$ = - 334,400 + 194.6T(J/mol)$$ The solubility of oxygen in liquid tellurium was calculated from the combination of these two results to be: 5 $$C_S = \exp (6.52 - 9119/T)(at.pct )$$ By comparison of the present results for tellurium with the published values for the other elements, thermodyn mic behavior of oxygen dissolved in liquid elements was discussed and compared with sulfur dissolved in liquid elements. |
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