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优质固体酒精的研制与性能实验
引用本文:楚伟华,方永奎,李雪峰,马海峰. 优质固体酒精的研制与性能实验[J]. 山东化工, 2005, 34(4): 11-13
作者姓名:楚伟华  方永奎  李雪峰  马海峰
作者单位:1. 大庆石油学院,黑龙江,大庆,163318
2. 大庆石化公司,黑龙江,大庆,163318
摘    要:根据固体酒精的制备原理,研究了固体石蜡、助燃剂、pH值及冷却方式对固体酒精性能的影响,经实验得到固体酒精的最佳制备条件。在此基础上研制出了具有硬度高、残渣少、无黑烟、易于保存等特点的优质固体酒精,并对其使用性能做了实验,其热值与液体酒精热值接近。

关 键 词:固体酒精  助燃剂  固化剂  石蜡
文章编号:1008-021X(2005)04-0011-03
修稿时间:2004-11-01

The Performance Test and Production for Solid Alcohol of High Quality
CHU Wei-hua,FANG Yong-kui,LI Xue-feng,MA Hai-feng. The Performance Test and Production for Solid Alcohol of High Quality[J]. Shandong Chemical Industry, 2005, 34(4): 11-13
Authors:CHU Wei-hua  FANG Yong-kui  LI Xue-feng  MA Hai-feng
Affiliation:CHU Wei-hua1,FANG Yong-kui1,LI Xue-feng1,MA Hai-feng2
Abstract:According to the principle of producing solid alcohol the effects of additives and technology on the performance of solid alcohol, such as pH, solid paraffin, combustion adjuvant and the method of cooling, were studied. Through experiences optimum condition has obtained. And the high grade solid alcohol produced by this way has several disadvantages, including hardness high, residue small, no dark smoke and easy to keep. Furthermore its operational performances were studied, which rests indicated that the thermal value of solid alcohol is equal to that of liquid alcohol.
Keywords:solid alcohol  combustion adjuvant  solidified agent  paraffin
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