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Rational Design and Synthesis of Selective PRMT4 Inhibitors: A New Chemotype for Development of Cancer Therapeutics**
Authors:Dr Mathew Sutherland  Alice Li  Anissa Kaghad  Dimitrios Panagopoulos  Dr Fengling Li  Dr Magdalena Szewczyk  Dr David Smil  Dr Cora Scholten  Dr Léa Bouché  Dr Timo Stellfeld  Dr Cheryl H Arrowsmith  Dr Dalia Barsyte  Dr Masoud Vedadi  Dr Ingo V Hartung  Dr Holger Steuber  Dr Robert Britton  Dr Vijayaratnam Santhakumar
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6 Canada;2. Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, MaRS Centre, South Tower, Suite 700, 101 College Street, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7 Canada;3. Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, MaRS Centre, South Tower, Suite 700, 101 College Street, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7 Canada

Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, 661 University Ave, Toronto, ON M5G 0A3 Canada;4. Bayer A.G. Research and Development, Pharmaceuticals Muellerstr. 178, 13442 Berlin, Germany;5. Bayer A.G. Research and Development, Pharmaceuticals Muellerstr. 178, 13442 Berlin, Germany

Innovation Campus Berlin, Nuvisan ICB GmbH, Müllerstraße 178, 13353 Berlin, Germany;6. Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, MaRS Centre, South Tower, Suite 700, 101 College Street, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7 Canada

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, 610 University Ave, Toronto, ON M5G 2C1 Canada;7. Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, MaRS Centre, South Tower, Suite 700, 101 College Street, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7 Canada

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, 1 King's College Cir, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Canada;8. Bayer A.G. Research and Development, Pharmaceuticals Muellerstr. 178, 13442 Berlin, Germany

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Straße 250, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany

Abstract:Protein arginine N-methyl transferase 4 (PRMT4) asymmetrically dimethylates the arginine residues of histone H3 and nonhistone proteins. The overexpression of PRMT4 in several cancers has stimulated interest in the discovery of inhibitors as biological tools and, potentially, therapeutics. Although several PRMT4 inhibitors have been reported, most display poor selectivity against other members of the PRMT family of methyl transferases. Herein, we report the structure-based design of a new class of alanine-containing 3-arylindoles as potent and selective PRMT4 inhibitors, and describe key structure–activity relationships for this class of compounds.
Keywords:co-crystal structures  methylation  protein arginine methyl transferases  structure-based drug design
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