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河网模拟JPWSPC方法和分级解法的对比
引用本文:朱德军,陈永灿,刘昭伟,王智勇. 河网模拟JPWSPC方法和分级解法的对比[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2010, 27(10): 39-43. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2010.10.009
作者姓名:朱德军  陈永灿  刘昭伟  王智勇
作者单位:清华大学 水利水电工程系, 北京 100084
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项,国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:比较了汊点水位预测-校正法(junction-point water stage prediction and correction, JPWSPC)和经典的分级解法,在处理缓流河网汊点处回流效应时的不同,并对比了它们的计算效率。应用这2类方法时,Saint-Venant方程组都采用Preissmann格式离散,生成的非线性离散方程用Newton-Raphson方法求解。比较表明:这2类方法都能处理普适河网,JPWSPC法无需求解整体连接矩阵,同时不会增加每一时间步的迭代次数,因而节约了系统内存,提高了计算效率;河网中河段数目越多,JPWSPC法的效率优势越明显。

关 键 词:河网水动力数值模拟      汊点水位预测-校正法(JPWSPC)   分级解法    效率  

Comparison of JPWSPC Method and Three-phase Algorithms for Hydrodynamic Simulation in General Open-channel Networks
ZHU De-jun,CHEN Yong-can,LIU Zhao-wei,WANG Zhi-yong. Comparison of JPWSPC Method and Three-phase Algorithms for Hydrodynamic Simulation in General Open-channel Networks[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2010, 27(10): 39-43. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2010.10.009
Authors:ZHU De-jun  CHEN Yong-can  LIU Zhao-wei  WANG Zhi-yong
Affiliation:Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:This paper compares a newly proposed method,namely the junction-point water stage prediction and correction(JPWSPC) method,for gradually varied subcritical flow simulation in general open-channel networks with conventional three-phase algorithms.Emphasis is on their difference in backwater effect treatment and efficiency.When the two classes of algorithms are implemented,the Saint-Venant equations are discretized using the Preissmann scheme and the resulting nonlinear equation system is solved using the New...
Keywords:hydrodynamic simulation in channel networks  junction-point water stage prediction and correction(JPWSPC) method  three-phase algorithms  efficiency  
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