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LiD与H2O反应机理及动力学
引用本文:罗忠辉,何彬,牛莉博,尹武林. LiD与H2O反应机理及动力学[J]. 原子能科学技术, 2010, 44(Z1): 80-84. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2010.44.suppl.0080
作者姓名:罗忠辉  何彬  牛莉博  尹武林
作者单位:1. ;第二炮兵工程学院,陕西 ;西安 ;710025;2. ;二炮装备研究院,北京 ;100085
摘    要:在6-311G(d)水平下,采用微扰理论的MP2方法,研究了LiD与H2O的反应。结果表明,反应存在两个通道:LiD+H2O→LiOH+HD(R1);LiD+H2O→LiOD+H2(R2)。298K下,两通道的势垒高度分别为9.31和195.08kJ/mol,反应速率常数分别为1.88×1010和3.74×10-26(mol•dm-3)-1•s-1。

关 键 词:LiD, 2O')"  >H2O, 反应机理, 速率常数

Theoretical Study on Mechanism and Kinetics for Reaction of LiD With H2O
LUO Zhong-hui,HE Bin,NIU Li-bo,YIN Wu-lin. Theoretical Study on Mechanism and Kinetics for Reaction of LiD With H2O[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2010, 44(Z1): 80-84. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2010.44.suppl.0080
Authors:LUO Zhong-hui  HE Bin  NIU Li-bo  YIN Wu-lin
Affiliation:1. The Second Artillery Engineering University, Xi’an 710025, China; 2. The Second Institute of the Second Artillery Equipment Academy, Beijing 100085, China
Abstract:The reaction of LiD with H2O was investigated by disturbation theory at the MP2/6-311G(d) level. Two channels were identified: LiD+H2O→LiOH+HD (R1); LiD+H2O→LiOD+H2 (R2). The energy barriers are 9.31 and 195.08 kJ/mol, the rate constants are 1.88×1010 and 3.74×10-26 (mol•dm-3)-1•s-1 for R1 and R2, respectively.
Keywords:LiD  H2O
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