基于无线传感器网络的大型建筑灾难救援系统

目的改善传统灾难监控系统因采用有线网络连接方式而导致的可靠性差、易受损、失效快等问题.方法引入无线传感器网络（Wireless Sensor Network,WSN）技术,提出一种基于无线传感器网络技术的大型建筑灾难应急救援系统解决方案.结果该系统将无线传感器网络与传统安全监控系统有机结合,可实现被困人员定位、灾情趋势预测和最优逃生路径规划等功能.结论该系统不但有效地克服了传统系统的低可靠性问题,而且增加了新的应急救援功能,是一套完整、可行的系统.

Huge Building Disaster Rescue System Based on Wireless Sensor Networks

In order to improve the unstable and easily broken situation of the traditional disaster monitor system,which is structured by wires,a new huge building rescue system based on wireless sensor networks(WSN) is presented in this paper.The new system,combining with the traditional one,can realize the functions of locating the person,predicting the disaster trend,planning optimal trace and so on.Therefore,this system not only effectively overcomes the unstable problem in the traditional system,but also adds several new rescue functions.It is an integrated,feasible system.