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配电系统单相接地故障分析
引用本文:尹茂林,瞿寒冰. 配电系统单相接地故障分析[J]. 山东电力技术, 2014, 0(4): 18-23
作者姓名:尹茂林  瞿寒冰
作者单位:济南供电公司,山东济南250012
摘    要:单相接地故障是配电系统中最常见的故障。分析单相故障发生的原因、危害和影响。针对故障发生时的主要特征和报警信息,阐述对不同类型单相接地故障的判断方法,并在此基础上提出故障的预防和处理方法。详细分析单相接地故障时各主要电气量的变化特征和计算方法,包括短路电流、非故障相电压、电容电流等。

关 键 词:单相接地故障  中性点不接地系统  配电网  短路电流

The Single-phase-to-earth Fault of Distribution Power System
Abstract:Single-phase-to-earth fault is the most common fault in distribution system. The reasons and influence of the fault are analyzed.The main characteristics and alarm of the single-phase-to-earth fault are described and the judging methods for different types of faults are proposed.On this basis, related preventive measures and countermeasures are also proposed.The calculation methods and variation characteristics of main electrical data during single-phase-to-earth fault are illustrated, including short circuit current, non-fauh phase voltage and the capacitance current, etc.
Keywords:single-phase-to-earth fault  networks with ungrounded neutral  distribution network  short circuit current
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