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Fluorescing Isofunctional Ribonucleosides: Assessing Adenosine Deaminase Activity and Inhibition
Authors:Paul T. Ludford III  Alexander R. Rovira  Andrea Fin  Prof. Dr. Yitzhak Tor
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0358 USA
Abstract:The enzymatic conversion of isothiazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-based adenosine (tzA) and 2-aminoadenosine (tz2-AA) analogues to the corresponding isothiazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine-based inosine (tzI) and guanosine (tzG) derivatives is evaluated and compared to the conversion of native adenosine to inosine. Henri–Michaelis–Menten analyses provides the foundation for a high-throughput screening assay, and the efficacy of the assay is showcased by fluorescence-based analysis of tzA conversion to tzI in the presence of known and newly synthesized inhibitors.
Keywords:adenosine  adenosine deaminase  enzyme catalysis  high-throughput screening  inhibitors
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