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Preparation and particle size characterization of Cu nanopartides prepared by anodic arc plasma
引用本文:WEI Zhiqiang XIA Tiandong FENG Wangjun DAI Jianfeng WANG Qing LI Weixue YAN Pengxun. Preparation and particle size characterization of Cu nanopartides prepared by anodic arc plasma[J]. 稀有金属(英文版), 2006, 25(2): 172-176. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0521(06)60035-1
作者姓名:WEI Zhiqiang XIA Tiandong FENG Wangjun DAI Jianfeng WANG Qing LI Weixue YAN Pengxun
作者单位:[1]School of Sciences, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China [2]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China [3]Institute of Plasma and Metal Materials, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
基金项目:This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province, China (No. 3ZS042-B25-017).
摘    要:Copper nanoparticles were successfully prepared in large scale by means of anodic arc discharging plasma method in inert atmosphere. The particle size, specific surface area, crystal structure, and morphology of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET equation, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the corresponding selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The experimental results indicate that the crystal structure of the samples is fcc structure the same as that of the bulk materials. The specific surface area is 11 m^2/g, the particle size distribution is 30 to 90 nm, and the average particle size is about 67 nm obtained from TEM and confirmed from XRD and BET results. The nanoparticles with uniform size, high purity, narrow size distribution and spherical shape can be prepared by this convenient and effective method.

关 键 词:金属材料 铜纳米颗粒 表征 阳极电弧等离子体 制备 晶体结构 形态学
收稿时间:2004-12-30

Preparation and particle size characterization of Cu nanopartides prepared by anodic arc plasma
WEI Zhiqiang,XIA Tiandong,FENG Wangjun,DAI Jianfeng,WANG Qing,LI Weixue,YAN Pengxun. Preparation and particle size characterization of Cu nanopartides prepared by anodic arc plasma[J]. Rare Metals, 2006, 25(2): 172-176. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0521(06)60035-1
Authors:WEI Zhiqiang  XIA Tiandong  FENG Wangjun  DAI Jianfeng  WANG Qing  LI Weixue  YAN Pengxun
Affiliation:1. School of Sciences, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;3. Institute of Plasma and Metal Materials, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;1. Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei City 104, Taiwan;1. Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;2. Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou 014030, China;1. Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering, University of Sharjah, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Ottawa, 161 Louis-Pasteur, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada;3. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada;1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, PR China;3. National Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science of Micro/Nano-Devices and System Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China
Abstract:Copper nanoparticles were successfully prepared in large scale by means of anodic arc discharging plasma method in inert atmosphere. The particle size, specific surface area, crystal structure, and morphology of the samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET equation, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the corresponding selected area electron diffraction (SAED). The experimental results indicate that the crystal structure of the samples is fcc structure the same as that of the bulk materials. The specific surface area is 11 m2/g, the particle size distribution is 30 to 90nm, and the average particle size is about 67 nm obtained from TEM and confirmed from XRD and BET results. The nanoparticles with uniform size, high purity, narrow size distribution and spherical shape can be prepared by this convenient and effective method.
Keywords:metal materials  Cu nanoparticles  anodic arc plasma  particle size  structure
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