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无吸液芯径向热管的传热机理
引用本文:胡爱凤,杨学忠. 无吸液芯径向热管的传热机理[J]. 陶瓷科学与艺术, 2005, 0(1)
作者姓名:胡爱凤  杨学忠
作者单位:南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院 江苏南京210009(胡爱凤),南京工业大学机械与动力工程学院 江苏南京210009(杨学忠)
摘    要:研究了无吸液芯径向热管的传热机理,由可视化实验推测其换热机理为液体沸腾换热和蒸汽对流换热,在碳钢-水径向热管实验中,所测管壁温度分布证实了以上推测的机理,由实验数据计算沸腾换热量,蒸汽对流换热系数随其流速变化而不断改变,推导出对流换热系数表达式。将换热系数表达式导入计算中,做为传热边界条件,模拟管壁温度以及蒸汽温度和流速。管壁温的计算结果与实验所测值能很好的吻合,这进一步验证了无吸液芯径向热管的传热机理。

关 键 词:径向热管  吸液芯  沸腾  对流  数值计算

Heat fransfer mechanism in radial heat pipe without wick
HU Ai-feng,YANG Xue-zhong. Heat fransfer mechanism in radial heat pipe without wick[J]. Ceramics Science & Art, 2005, 0(1)
Authors:HU Ai-feng  YANG Xue-zhong
Abstract:Heat fransfer mechanism in radial heat pipe without wick is observed by the visualized experiment in which the mechanism is heat exchange of vapor convection and water boiling. The temperature distributon approves the mechanism in the tested steel-water radial heat pipe. The boiling flux is computed from the experiment data. The vapor convection coefficient changes with its velocity and the coefficient expression is deduced. The expression is compiled by software and becomes the heat exchange boundary. The pipe wall temperature, the vapor temperature and flux velocity are computed.The computed results are coincided with the experiment data of the wall temperature and prove the proposed heat fransfer mechanism in raclial heat pipe without wick further.
Keywords:radial heat pipe  wick  boiling  convection  numerical simulation
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