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小波多分辨率相干数据体的提取及应用
引用本文:张军华,王月英,赵勇,黄国平.小波多分辨率相干数据体的提取及应用[J].石油地球物理勘探,2004,39(1):33-36.
作者姓名:张军华  王月英  赵勇  黄国平
作者单位:[1]石油大学(华东)地球资源与信息学院 [2]大港油田勘探开发技术研究中心
摘    要:相干数据体是从三维地震数据体中提取的一种新的地震属性,同原始振幅体比较,它可以更加精细地揭示断层、裂缝、岩性体边缘和不整合等地质现象。本文重点讨论了基于特征值计算的第三代相干体方法。为了达到多尺度分频解释的目的,本文将小波多分辨率分析应用到相干体提取过程中。应用结果表明,本方法可以提高相干体的分辨率,增强抗噪声的能力,有利于断层、裂缝等异常体的精细解释。

关 键 词:小波多分辨率  相干数据体  三维地震数据  振幅体  分辨率  三维相干体技术  地震解释技术

Detection of coherent data volume by wavelet multi resolution and application.
Zhang Jun hua,Collage of Earth Resource and Information,Petroleum University,Dongying City,Shandong Province,ChinaZhang Jun hua,Wang Yue ying,Zhao Yong and Huang Guo ping..Detection of coherent data volume by wavelet multi resolution and application.[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2004,39(1):33-36.
Authors:Zhang Jun hua  Collage of Earth Resource and Information  Petroleum University  Dongying City  Shandong Province    ChinaZhang Jun hua  Wang Yue ying  Zhao Yong and Huang Guo ping
Affiliation:Zhang Jun hua,Collage of Earth Resource and Information,Petroleum University,Dongying City,Shandong Province,257061,ChinaZhang Jun hua,Wang Yue ying,Zhao Yong and Huang Guo ping.
Abstract:Coherent data volume is a new seismic attribute detected from seismic data volume,which can more finely reveal such geologic phenomenon as fault,fracture,edge of rock body and unconformity as compared with original amplitude data volume.The key point of the paper is to discuss the method of third generation of coherent data volume based on calculating eigenwert.In order to attain the goal of using multi scale frequency divided data for interpretation,the paper applied the wavelet multi resolution analysis to detect the coherent data volume.The applied results showed that the method improved the resolution of coherent data volume and enhanced the anti noise ability,being favorable for fine interpretation of the anomalous bodies such as fault and fracture.
Keywords:third generation of coherent data volume  wavelet transform  fault  multi  resolution analysis
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