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无线传感器网络的能量均衡路由算法
引用本文:张海洋,曾凡仔,罗 娟,李仁发.无线传感器网络的能量均衡路由算法[J].计算机工程,2010,36(1):134-135.
作者姓名:张海洋  曾凡仔  罗 娟  李仁发
作者单位:(湖南大学计算机与通信学院,长沙 410012)
摘    要:针对大部分无线传感器网络路由协议只能实现局部能量均衡的问题,提出一种改进的能量均衡路由算法,把传感器网络构建成按最小跳数分层的网络,利用节点直接传输和逐跳转发相结合的混合传输策略,在多跳传输时,使用改进的基于多路径路由的最大能量路径算法。仿真结果表明,该算法能有效延长网络的生存时间。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量均衡  网络寿命  多路径路由
修稿时间: 

Energy Balance Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
ZHANG Hai-yang,ZENG Fan-zi,LUO Juan,LI Ren-fa.Energy Balance Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Computer Engineering,2010,36(1):134-135.
Authors:ZHANG Hai-yang  ZENG Fan-zi  LUO Juan  LI Ren-fa
Affiliation:(School of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410012)
Abstract:Most current protocols just achieve the local energy balance of Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs). To solve this problem, a modified energy balance routing algorithm is proposed. It constructs a layered network by minimum hop count, and uses a mixed transmission mode resulting from hop-by-hop forwarding combined with direct forwarding. In hop-by-hop transmission, it uses the modified multi-path routing scheme based on maximum energy path. Simulation results show the lifetime of the networks is prolonged efficiently.
Keywords:Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs)  energy balance  longevity of networks  multi-path routing
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