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Inspection of steel degradation by magnetic adaptive testing
Authors:G. V  rtesy, I. Tom  &#x  , S. Takahashi, S. Kobayashi, Y. Kamada,H. Kikuchi
Affiliation:aResearch Institute for Technical Physics and Materials Science, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary;bInstitute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 18221 Praha, Czech Republic;cFaculty of Engineering, Non-Destructive Evaluation and Science Research Center, Iwate University, 4-3-5 Ueda, Morioka 020-8551, Japan
Abstract:A series of low-carbon steel samples is investigated in the frame of a chain of magnetic non-destructive measurements on round robin samples, organized by the Universal Network for Magnetic Non-Destructive Evaluation. The samples have been plastically deformed by cold rolling to five consecutive stages of deformation. They are examined by the method of magnetic adaptive testing, typical by its low required magnetization of the samples. Results of the non-destructive magnetic tests are compared with the destructive mechanical measurements of Vickers hardness and ductile–brittle transition temperature. Linear, sensitive correlation is found between the magnetic parameters and the two mechanical ones.
Keywords:Magnetic methods   Hardness   Plastic deformation   Magnetic materials   Material characterization
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