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中国夏季硫酸盐气溶胶间接辐射强迫的数值模拟
引用本文:吴蓬萍,韩志伟.中国夏季硫酸盐气溶胶间接辐射强迫的数值模拟[J].中国粉体技术,2010,16(1):65-67.
作者姓名:吴蓬萍  韩志伟
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京100029
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 
摘    要:运用发展的区域系统集成模式RIEMS,结合Slingo参数化方案,研究了中国夏季硫酸盐气溶胶对云特性(云滴有效半径)的影响及其所产生的间接辐射效应。模拟的云滴尺度分布基本合理,数值在0~10μm之间,但与卫星数据MODIS相比偏小。硫酸盐气溶胶间接辐射强迫7月平均值为-2.58W/m2,空间变化在-10~-1W/m2之间,最大值出现在东北长白山地区,陆地上的负强迫大于海洋。间接辐射强迫与气溶胶浓度分布和云水分布有密切的关系。

关 键 词:硫酸盐气溶胶  间接辐射强迫  数值模拟

Model Study of Indirect Radiative Forcing by Sulfate Aerosol Over China in Summer
Abstract:Regional integrated environment modeling system (RIEMS) was developed and applied to study the effect of anthropogenic sulfate on cloud properties,such as cloud droplet effective radius,and the resulting indirect radiation forcing over China in summer.The simulated cloud droplet size was reasonably within the range of 0~10 μm,and the cloud droplet size was generally smaller than that retrieved from MODIS data.In July,the simulated domain-averaged indirect forcing by sulfate was about-2.58 W/m2 with a range of-10~-1 W/m2 in the study domain.The maximum forcing occurred in the area of the Changbaishan Mountain in northeast China and the forcing was larger over land than that over sea.The indirect radiative forcing was closely related to the distribution of aerosol and cloud water concentrations.
Keywords:sulfate aerosol  indirect radiative forcing  numerical simulation
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