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Radiation resistant metal decorated MWCNTs/PMMA nanocomposite films with enhanced thermomechanical properties
Authors:Ramsha Raza  Saqib Ali  Fiaz Ahmed  Syed Mustansar Abbas
Abstract:UV/O3 radiation and chemical resistant nanocomposite films of functionalized/metal decorated multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) are synthesized. Silver nanoparticles are decorated on the surface of UV/O3 functionalized MWCNTs by both reduction and in situ growth from AgNO3 aqueous solution. Microscopic studies reflect the better dispersion of UV/O3 functionalized/silver decorated MWCNTs in polymer matrix contributing in enhancement of thermal stability, thermomechanical strength, glass transition temperatures, and thermal conductivity of nanocomposites even at 0.25 wt% MWCNTs additions. The thermal stability of nanocomposite film (0.25 wt% loading), prepared by using a surfactant (Sodium dodecyl sulfate) is increased to about 27°C while the thermomechanical properties are raised up to 76% at 100°C. Thermal and thermomechanical behavior of pre‐ and post‐UV/O3 irradiated nanocomposite films are compared with neat polymer. The results reveal that UV/O3 functionalized MWCNTs can effectively disperse the radiation and have a dramatic reinforcement effect on the nature of the degradation of PMMA matrix. POLYM. COMPOS., 36:969–978, 2014. © 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers
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