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Preparation of Nano‐Sized Copper β‐Resorcylate (β‐Cu) and its Excellent Catalytic Activity for the Thermal Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate
Authors:Gazi Hao  Jie Liu  Han Gao  Lei Xiao  Xiang Ke  Wei Jiang  Fengqi Zhao  Hongxu Gao
Abstract:Copper β‐resorcylate (cupric 2,4‐dihydroxy‐benzoate, β‐Cu) nanoparticles were prepared at a large‐scale via a facile wet mechanical grinding method and vacuum freeze‐drying process. The as‐prepared β‐Cu nanoparticles were characterized by powder X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR). The results revealed that the nano‐sized β‐Cu is of semi‐spherical shape and of homogeneous distribution, with a fairly uniform size of 100 nm. The formation mechanism of β‐Cu nanoparticles in the whole process was discussed in detail. Furthermore, the catalytic properties of as‐obtained β‐Cu were investigated. The TG/DSC study showed that nano‐sized β‐Cu could be a promising additive for accelerating the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate (AP).
Keywords:Nano‐sized β  ‐Cu  Powder technology  Ammonium perchlorate  Catalytic activity  Thermal analysis
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