A new strategy for the synthesis of polyaniline nanostructures using m-CPBA as an oxidant |
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Authors: | Iram Mahmood Ishfaq Ahmad Liu Huizhou Guo Chen |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan 2. Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China 3. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan
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Abstract: | In this work, we have reported a unique strategy of using Meta-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid (m-CPBA) as an oxidant for Polyaniline (PANI) nanofibers preparation. A templateless rapid mixing method was employed for chemical polymerization of aniline at room temperature under rapid mixing and without use of additional oxidant. PANI nanofibers were fully characterized and their electrochemical properties have been studied in detail. Further, effects of toluene solution on PANI electrochemical properties were also investigated in detail. The results showed that PANI nanofibers, in the presence of toluene as solvent, had relatively high specific capacitance and high columbic efficiency compared to their bulk solution, which was due to the immobile of toluene solution and the fast diffusion of the H+ ions through the polymer material during the redox process. |
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