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S变换在岩溶区地震映像资料处理中的应用
引用本文:杨志强,单娜琳,刘占兴,蒋亮亮.S变换在岩溶区地震映像资料处理中的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2012(2):227-230.
作者姓名:杨志强  单娜琳  刘占兴  蒋亮亮
作者单位:[1]桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林541004 [2]华东有色地质局地球化学勘查与海洋地质调查研究院,江苏南京210022
摘    要:通过对S变换与短时傅立叶变换的对比,证明S变换具有多分辨率及自适应的特点,并将其应用于某岩溶场地勘察,对实测资料进行处理和解释。通过实例应用的分析表明,S变换的时频切片图中的异常反应比在时间剖面中的反应更清晰,对确定异常的位置、规模等都有很好的效果,有利于提高映像资料的解释准确性和精度。

关 键 词:S变换  地震映像  时频分析

Application of S-Transform to Seismic Imaging Data Processing in Karst Areas
Yang Zhiqiang,Shan Nalin,Liu Zhanxing,Jiang Liangliang.Application of S-Transform to Seismic Imaging Data Processing in Karst Areas[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2012(2):227-230.
Authors:Yang Zhiqiang  Shan Nalin  Liu Zhanxing  Jiang Liangliang
Affiliation:1.College of Earth Sciences,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin Guangxi 541004,China; 2.Institute of Geochemical Exploration and Marine Geology,East China Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau,Nanjing Jiangsu 210022,China)
Abstract:Based on the comparison of S transform and short time Fourier transform,the S transform is proved to have the features of multi-resolutions and adaptive ability,and it is applied to a karst exploration project for processing and interpreting the measured data.The analysis shows that the abnormal reflection on the time-frequency slice map of the S transform is clearer than in the time section,which is useful for locating the abnormal position and scale and good at improving the accuracy and precision in the imaging data interpretation.
Keywords:S transform  seismic imaging  time-frequency analysis
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