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聚烯烃的生物降解研究
引用本文:谢宝君,梁文耀,罗颖,董先明. 聚烯烃的生物降解研究[J]. 中国材料科技与设备, 2012, 0(1): 6-9,13
作者姓名:谢宝君  梁文耀  罗颖  董先明
作者单位:广东华南农业大学理学院应用化学系/生物材料研究所,广东广州510642
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(20088020300006);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51003034)
摘    要:聚烯烃材料应用广泛,但难以降解的特性导致其废弃物对环境造成巨大威胁。本文针对聚烯烃材料的生物降解,从降解原理、降解方式、影响因素、微生物和降解检测方法等方面做了较详细的介绍,并结合实际对今后聚烯烃生物降解研究提出展望。

关 键 词:聚烯烃  氧化降解  生物降解  微生物

Research of Polyolefin Biodegradation
Affiliation:XIE Bao --jun , LIANG Wen --yao, LUO ging , DONG Xian --ming (Department of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Biomaterial, College of Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510642, China)
Abstract:The polyolefins have been widely used as plastic material for recent decades. However the disposal of watse polyolefin has become a great threat to the env{ronment due to its refractory to degrade. This paper summarizes the mechanism and the method of polyolefin biodegradation, impact factors, microorganisms and the evaluation of biodegradation. A research prospect of polyolefin biodegradation combined with reality is also proposed.
Keywords:Polyolefin  Oxidative degradation  Biodegradation  Microorganisms
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