聚烯烃的生物降解研究 |
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引用本文: | 谢宝君,梁文耀,罗颖,董先明. 聚烯烃的生物降解研究[J]. 中国材料科技与设备, 2012, 0(1): 6-9,13 |
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作者姓名: | 谢宝君 梁文耀 罗颖 董先明 |
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作者单位: | 广东华南农业大学理学院应用化学系/生物材料研究所,广东广州510642 |
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基金项目: | 广东省科技计划项目(20088020300006);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51003034) |
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摘 要: | 聚烯烃材料应用广泛,但难以降解的特性导致其废弃物对环境造成巨大威胁。本文针对聚烯烃材料的生物降解,从降解原理、降解方式、影响因素、微生物和降解检测方法等方面做了较详细的介绍,并结合实际对今后聚烯烃生物降解研究提出展望。
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关 键 词: | 聚烯烃 氧化降解 生物降解 微生物 |
Research of Polyolefin Biodegradation |
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Affiliation: | XIE Bao --jun , LIANG Wen --yao, LUO ging , DONG Xian --ming (Department of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Biomaterial, College of Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510642, China) |
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Abstract: | The polyolefins have been widely used as plastic material for recent decades. However the disposal of watse polyolefin has become a great threat to the env{ronment due to its refractory to degrade. This paper summarizes the mechanism and the method of polyolefin biodegradation, impact factors, microorganisms and the evaluation of biodegradation. A research prospect of polyolefin biodegradation combined with reality is also proposed. |
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Keywords: | Polyolefin Oxidative degradation Biodegradation Microorganisms |
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