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Pt/C anodic catalysts with controlled morphology for direct dimethyl ether fuel cell: The role of consecutive surface
Authors:Fengzhan Si  Xiumei Chen  Liang Liang  Chenyang Li  Jianhui Liao  Changpeng Liu  Xinbo Zhang  Wei Xing
Affiliation:aState Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Chemical Power, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, PR China;bState Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 5625 Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, PR China;cGraduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, PR China
Abstract:Two types of Pt nanowires (NWs)/C catalysts with different aspect ratios and one type of Pt nanoparticles/C catalyst are successfully synthesized, and DME electrochemical performance on different extent consecutive surfaces is investigated. The morphology and crystallization are confirmed with electron microscopes and XRD. The electrochemical tests show that the nanowire catalysts, especially the one with higher aspect ratio, possess higher electrochemical surface areas, higher absorption capacity of DME, higher CO tolerance, higher electron transfer coefficient, and higher activity towards DME electrooxidation than those of the nanoparticle catalyst. The results prove that the consecutive surface favors for direct dimethyl ether fuel cell (DDFC) anodic catalyst, which are contributive to the study of the mechanism of DME electrooxidation on Pt surface and designing an effective catalyst for anodic DDFC.
Keywords:Electrooxidation  Consecutive surface  Anodic catalyst  Direct dimethyl ether fuel cell  Nanowires
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