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改性Raney Ni催化剂用于加氢合成间苯二甲胺
引用本文:沈琴,刘仲能,侯闽渤,吕晓渊.改性Raney Ni催化剂用于加氢合成间苯二甲胺[J].精细化工,2000,17(9):544-546,551.
作者姓名:沈琴  刘仲能  侯闽渤  吕晓渊
作者单位:中国石油化工集团公司上海石油化工研究院,上海,201208
摘    要:采用改性RaneyNi催化剂 ,研究了溶剂、温度、压力、催化剂用量对间苯二甲腈 (IPN)加氢合成间苯二甲胺 (m XDA)反应的影响。结果表明 ,该催化剂在以甲醇、甲苯为混合溶剂 ,V(甲醇 )∶V(甲苯 )=1∶2 ,当m(溶剂 )∶m(IPN) =3∶1,反应温度 70℃、压力 6 0~ 7 0MPa、催化剂用量为原料质量 10 %时 ,IPN转化率接近 10 0 % ,m XDA收率达 97%。失活催化剂经再生 ,即能恢复其性能。

关 键 词:间苯二甲腈  间苯二甲胺  改性Raney  Ni催化剂  加氢  再生

Synthesis of m-Xylenediamine by Hydrogenation with Modified Raney-Ni Catalyst
SHEN Qin,LIU Zhong-neng,HOU Min-bo,LU Xiao-yuan.Synthesis of m-Xylenediamine by Hydrogenation with Modified Raney-Ni Catalyst[J].Fine Chemicals,2000,17(9):544-546,551.
Authors:SHEN Qin  LIU Zhong-neng  HOU Min-bo  LU Xiao-yuan
Abstract:Modified Raney Ni catalysts were used for synthesis of m xylenediamine (m XDA) from isophthalonitrile(IPN) by hydrogenation,and effects of solvent,temperature,pressure and amount of catalyst were investigated.When mixture of methanol and toluene (V/V=1∶2) was used as solvent,conversion of IPN was nearly 100% and yield of m XDA achieved 97% at m(mixed solvent)∶m(IPN)=3∶1,reaction temperature 343 K,pressure 6 0-7 0 MPa and weight ratio of catalyst to IPN 1∶9.The deactivated catalyst after regeneration can regain original activity and selectivity.
Keywords:isophthalonitrile  m  xylenediamine  modified Raney Ni catalyst  hydrogenation  regeneration
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