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Magnetic properties and microstructure of FePt–SiO2 nanocomposite films fabricated by nanocluster beam technology
Authors:CY Tan  YZ Zhou  JS Chen  SY Chow  GM Chow  
Affiliation:

aData Storage Institute, Singapore 117608, Republic of Singapore

bDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore, 117576, Republic of Singapore

cInstitute of Materials Research and Engineering, Singapore 117602, Republic of Singapore

Abstract:Nanocluster beam technology combined with conventional sputtering was used to fabricate FePt–SiO2 nanocomposite films in this present work. The post-deposition annealing affected the final particle size and size distribution of FePt nanoclusters. The effects of both volume fraction of SiO2 matrix and annealing temperature on magnetic and microstructural properties were studied. Partial ordering, grain growth and agglomeration of FePt particles in FePt–SiO2 nanocomposite films occurred during annealing. A higher volume fraction of SiO2 matrix was effective in suppressing diffusion of atoms and magnetic exchange coupling of FePt grains. Excessive SiO2 however resulted in a lower degree of FePt ordering and thus lower coercivity.
Keywords:Magnetic properties and measurements  Magnetic structures  Sputtering  Nanostructures  FePt  SiO2  Magnetic  Cluster beam
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