| 生物质快速热解与生物油精制研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王予,马文超,朱哲,陈冠益.生物质快速热解与生物油精制研究进展[J].生物质化学工程,2011,45(5):29-36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王予 马文超 朱哲 陈冠益 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 天津大学 环境科学与工程学院 内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室, 天津 300072;2. 中国科学院 广州能源研究所, 广东 广州 510640 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51036006) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文综述了生物质快速热解与生物油精制工艺。阐述了快速热解的机理、工艺以及影响因素;介绍了生物油的组分与特性;概括了目前生物油精制的3种工艺:催化加氢、催化裂化以及乳化技术,评价了这3种工艺的机理、效果以及优缺点,并从3个方面预测了该课题未来的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物质 快速热解 生物油 精制 生物能源 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011-02-28 |
Progress of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis and Upgrading Technology for Bio-oil |
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| WANG Yu,MA Wen-chao,ZHU Zhe,CHEN Guan-yi.Progress of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis and Upgrading Technology for Bio-oil[J].Biomass Chemical Engineering,2011,45(5):29-36. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yu MA Wen-chao ZHU Zhe CHEN Guan-yi |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Environmental Science and Technology/State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou 510640, China |
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| Abstract: | The biomass fast pyrolysis and up-grading technology for bio-oil were reviewed in this paper.The reaction mechanism,operational process and influencing factors were introduced,as well.The characteristics and components of bio-oil were summed up.Three processes,including hydrogenation,catalytic pyrolysis and emulsification,and their mechanism,advantages and disadvantages were illustrated.Finally,three concluding remarks for the coming future were indicated and recommended. |
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| Keywords: | biomass fast pyrolysis bio-oil upgrading bio-energy |
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