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高压实缓冲材料热-湿耦合效应研究
引用本文:刘伟,杨仲田,李公平,柳兆峰,梁栋,杨卫兵.高压实缓冲材料热-湿耦合效应研究[J].辐射防护,2012,32(5):277-282.
作者姓名:刘伟  杨仲田  李公平  柳兆峰  梁栋  杨卫兵
作者单位:1. 兰州大学核科学与技术学院,兰州730000/中国辐射防护研究院,太原030006
2. 中国辐射防护研究院,太原,030006
3. 兰州大学核科学与技术学院,兰州,730000
摘    要:以不同含水率的高压实钠基膨润土为对象,在自行研制的装置上开展了热-湿耦合模拟实验。结果表明:缓冲材料内的温度梯度随加热功率的加大而增大,随湿度和密度的加大而减小;缓冲材料中心温度即加热棒表面温度与某一径向点的温差与加热功率之间呈线性关系,各点处的斜率与其径向距离的对数呈线性关系。

关 键 词:高压实缓冲材料  钠基膨润土  热-湿耦合实验装置  温度场

Thermo-Hydro Coupled Effect of Highly Compacted Buffer Materials
Liu Wei,Yang Zhongtian,Li Gongping,Liu Zhaofeng,Liang Dong,Yang Weibing.Thermo-Hydro Coupled Effect of Highly Compacted Buffer Materials[J].Radiation Protection,2012,32(5):277-282.
Authors:Liu Wei  Yang Zhongtian  Li Gongping  Liu Zhaofeng  Liang Dong  Yang Weibing
Affiliation:1.School of nuclear science and technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000;2.China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006)
Abstract:Taking highly compacted Na-bentonite materials of different water content as studying object,the simulated experiments of thermo-hydro coupling were done in a self-developed equipment.Test results indicated that the temperature gradient in bentonite increased with the increase of heat power,and decreased with the increase of moisture and density;the central temperature of buffer material,i.e.the difference that the heater surface temperature subtracts that of radial position,was linearly correlated with heat power.However,slope rate at each point was found in linear correlation with the logarithm of the radial distance.
Keywords:highly compacted buffer material  Na-bentonite  experimental equipment of thermo-hydro coupling  temperature field
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