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Electrospun Cu-doped ZnO nanofibers for H2S sensing
Authors:Minggang ZhaoAuthor VitaeXinchang WangAuthor Vitae  Lingling NingAuthor VitaeJianfeng JiaAuthor Vitae  Xinjian LiAuthor VitaeLiangliang CaoAuthor Vitae
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of Material Physics of Ministry of Education, and School of Physics and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, PR China
b nGimat Co., Atlanta, GA 30341, USA
Abstract:Pure and Cu-doped ZnO nanofibers were synthesized via electrospinning technology. The morphology and structure of the as-synthesized nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The effects of Cu doping on H2S sensing properties at low concentration (1-10 ppm) were investigated at 230 °C. The results show that the H2S sensing properties of ZnO nanofibers are effectively improved by Cu doping: 6 at% Cu-doped ZnO nanofibers show a maximum sensitivity to H2S gas, and the response to 10 ppm H2S is one order of magnitude higher than the one of pure ZnO nanofibers.
Keywords:ZnO nanofibers  Cu dopant  H2S sensor  Electrospinning
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