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蒸汽养护对水泥基材料性能影响的研究进展
引用本文:刘子科,胡建伟,翁智财,王月华,谢永江.蒸汽养护对水泥基材料性能影响的研究进展[J].混凝土,2020(4):9-13.
作者姓名:刘子科  胡建伟  翁智财  王月华  谢永江
作者单位:中国铁道科学研究院,北京 100081;高速铁路轨道技术国家重点实验室,北京 100081;中国铁道科学研究院,北京 100081
基金项目:中国铁道科学研究院项目;国家重点研发计划
摘    要:蒸汽养护能够加快水泥基材料水化速率,提高混凝土的早期强度,但水泥基材料水化性能在蒸汽养护及普通养护下存在显著差异,其高温养护条件下产生微结构缺陷、损伤和脆性的内在机理仍需要系统深入研究。为了更好的研究和应用蒸汽养护技术,综述了蒸汽养护对水泥基材料水化性能、孔结构、抗压强度、体积稳定性能和耐久性能等方面的研究进展,认为蒸汽养护制度与胶凝材料体系在水泥基材料水化性能、孔结构与强度之间的平衡点是评价其总体作用效果的关键,并指出蒸汽养护条件下掺合料间的相互作用机制、复合激发效果;多元胶凝体系水化热力学、动力学及其微观结构的演变规律。

关 键 词:蒸汽养护  水化  孔结构  强度  体积稳定性  耐久性能

Research progress on the effect of steam curing on the performance of cementitious materials
Affiliation:(China Academy of Railway Science.Beijing 100081,China;State Key Laboratory for Track Technology of High-Speed Railway,China Academy of Railway Science,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:Steam curing can accelerate the hydration rate of cement based composite cementitious materials,improve the early strength of concrete,but there are significant differences in the hydration properties of cement-based composite cementitious material under steam curing and ordinary curing,the generation mechanism of micro structure defects,damage and brittle high temperature curing conditions still need to study.In order to study and application of steam curing technology,it summarized the research progress of steam curing on hydration properties of cement-based composite cementitious materials,pore structure,compressive strength,volume stability and durability etc.,the steam curing system and cementitious material system in cement based materials.The balance between pore structure and strength of hydration properties was the key to evaluate the overall effect,and pointed out that steam curing admixture coupling mechanism,material composite excitation effect.Multi cementitious system hydration thermodynamics,kinetics and microstructure evolution.
Keywords:steam curing  hydration  pore structure  strength  volume stability  durability
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